You could do it pretty much any way you wanted. Let's say that there was a fairly small number of tasks -- then you could specify them on the command line by scheduling
python3.6 /home/bloem/something/script.py /home/bloem/somethingelse/file1.txt /home/bloem/somethingelse/file2.txt /home/bloem/somethingelse/file3.txt
...then in the script:
import sys
for filename in sys.argv[1:]:
do_something(filename)
Alternatively, if there were a lot of files, and the set of files changed regularly, you could create a file which contained the list of paths to those files, one per line. You'd schedule
python3.6 /home/bloem/something/script.py /home/bloem/somethingelse/filelist.txt
where the file /home/bloem/somethingelse/filelist.txt
contained
/home/bloem/somethingelse/file1.txt
/home/bloem/somethingelse/file2.txt
/home/bloem/somethingelse/file3.txt
....and so on, then in your script you would do this:
import sys
with open(sys.argv[1], "r") as f:
file_list = f.read().split("\n")
for filename in file_list:
do_something(filename)
There are lots of other possibilities.